20 Richest States of India By GDP | Wealthy States in India

Wealthy States in India

rajasthan activity

India is home to many economically profitable states, each contributing immensely to the country's prevalent GDP. Among the richest states in India, Maharashtra invariably tops the checklist, boasting a strong industrial sector, a successful financial epicentre in Mumbai, and a successful real estate market. This various economy makes Maharashtra the most important contributor to India's economising, cementing its place as the wealthiest Indian state year after year.

Observing closely rearwards is Tamil Nadu, which is understood for its industrial power and flourishing automotive sector. As one of the wealthy states in India, Tamil Nadu profits from a robust manufacturing ground, an expanding IT industry, and vigorous tourism. Its proportional economic development has confirmed its position among the top 10 richest states of India, with a bright future forward. Karnataka is another financial powerhouse, particularly in the technology segment. As the headquarters of Bengaluru, India's Silicon Valley, Karnataka recreates a vital role in the IT and software services business. This growing tech setting and a solid industrial base guarantee that Karnataka stays one of the richest states, significantly contributing to India's GDP.

Gujarat is one of the wealthiest states of India due to its manufacturing and trade segment, and it is known for its entrepreneurial energy. Gujarat has a well-developed industrial infrastructure, especially in chemicals, textiles, gems, and jewellery. Its constant evolution makes it one of India's most richest states, drawing assets and promoting economic expansion. While these states oversee the pack, prosperous states like Andhra Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal contribute laboriously to India's economy. These states excel in different sectors, from agriculture to IT, shaping their positions in the country's economic topography. For those wondering which state is richest in India, Maharashtra persists in having the crown, but several others are rapidly approaching the gap.

Destination Info

Currency INR
Phone Code +91
Time Zone +5:30
Capital City New Delhi
Visa Required Not Required for Domestic Traveller
Attractions Kerala, Delhi, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand, Goa, Rajasthan, Karnataka, Himachal Pradesh

List of 20 Richest States of India By GDP

All

andhra pradesh

Andhra Pradesh, with a GSDP of ₹10.78 lakh crore, ranks among the richest states in India. The state's economy is driven by agriculture, industry, and services, with key sectors including information technology, textiles, and pharmaceuticals. Andhra Pradesh is known for its agricultural output, particularly rice and aquaculture, which contribute significantly to India’s food security. The state's coastline supports a robust fishing and port industry, enhancing trade opportunities. The government’s focus on infrastructure development and ease of business has attracted investments, fostering growth in various sectors. With a rich cultural heritage and diverse tourism offerings, Andhra Pradesh continues to grow economically and socially.

bihar

2

Bihar

Bihar, with a GSDP of ₹6.07 lakh crore, is frequently recognised as one of the rich states in India. Despite facing historical challenges, the state has demonstrated significant economic potential, largely driven by its robust agriculture sector, growing services industry, and emerging manufacturing capabilities. Bihar is renowned for its agricultural output, producing rice, wheat, and maise crops. The state government has undertaken several initiatives to improve infrastructure, education, and healthcare, boosting economic development. Additionally, Bihar's rich cultural heritage and historical sites attract numerous tourists. Ongoing efforts to promote industrial growth and entrepreneurship further solidify Bihar's position as a state with vast economic potential in India.

goa

Goa, known for its stunning beaches and vibrant tourism industry, has a GSDP of ₹0.88 lakh crore, making it one of the richest states in India. The state's economy is primarily driven by tourism, hospitality, and fishing, with millions of tourists visiting annually to experience its unique culture and natural beauty. Goa's beaches, nightlife, and historical sites, such as forts and churches, contribute significantly to its economic landscape. The state government promotes sustainable tourism practices and improves infrastructure, including roads and transport facilities, to enhance the overall economic environment. Beyond tourism, Goa is known for its agriculture, particularly cashew nut and coconut production.

gujarat

Gujarat, with a GSDP of ₹22.18 lakh crore, is often regarded as one of the richest Indian states. The state’s economy is characterised by a thriving industrial sector, particularly in textiles, chemicals, and petrochemicals. Gujarat is also known for its agricultural productivity, which has contributed significantly to India's food supply. The state's strategic location along the western coast facilitates trade and commerce, attracting domestic and foreign investments. With initiatives promoting entrepreneurship and innovation, Gujarat has become a hub for start-ups and business growth. The state’s rich cultural heritage and festivals and robust infrastructure make it a preferred destination for businesses and tourists.

himachal pradesh

Himachal Pradesh

Himachal Pradesh, with a GSDP of ₹2.20 lakh crore, is recognised as one of the richest states in India. The state's economy relies heavily on tourism, agriculture, and hydropower generation. Its picturesque landscapes, including snow-capped mountains and lush valleys, attract tourists year-round, significantly contributing to its GDP. Popular tourist destinations such as Shimla, Manali, and Dharamshala offer a range of activities, from trekking to skiing. Additionally, Himachal Pradesh is known for its apples and other horticultural products, enhancing its agricultural output. The state government is committed to sustainable development, focusing on eco-friendly practices and improving infrastructure to bolster economic growth.

karnataka

Karnataka, boasting a GSDP of ₹20.19 lakh crore, is recognised among the most richest states in India. The state is a major hub for information technology, often referred to as the "Silicon Valley of India," with Bengaluru leading as a global tech city. Beyond IT, Karnataka has a strong manufacturing base in the aerospace, biotechnology, and automotive industries. Agriculture is also vital, with coffee and silk production being notable. The state is rich in cultural heritage, with historic sites and vibrant festivals attracting tourists. The government’s focus on innovation and infrastructure development continues to enhance Karnataka's economic prospects and global competitiveness.

maharashtra

Maharashtra, often recognised as the richest state of India, boasts a Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) of ₹39.44 lakh crore. It is the financial powerhouse of India, housing Mumbai, which is the country's financial capital. The state has a diverse economy, including agriculture, manufacturing, and services, with significant contributions from Bollywood and the IT sector. Maharashtra's industrial landscape features textiles, chemicals, and automotive industries. With a rich cultural heritage and significant investment in infrastructure, Maharashtra continues to attract domestic and international businesses. The state's unique blend of tradition and modernity and its vibrant economy solidify its position as a leading economic force in India.

meghalaya

Meghalaya, with a GSDP of ₹0.45 lakh crore, is emerging as one of the wealthy states in India. Known for its breathtaking landscapes, abundant rainfall, and unique living root bridges. The state boasts a rich biodiversity and is often called the "Abode of Clouds." Agriculture remains a significant sector, with rice, oranges, and potatoes as major crops. The state also promotes tourism, particularly eco-tourism, to leverage its natural beauty and cultural heritage. Festivals like Wangala and the Shad Suk Mynsiem attract tourists and showcase the state's rich traditions. The government’s initiatives to improve infrastructure, such as better roads and healthcare facilities, drive economic growth.

nagaland

Nagaland, with a GSDP of ₹0.34 lakh crore, is increasingly recognised as one of the richest states in India. The state's economy primarily relies on agriculture, with rice, maise, and millet as staple crops. Nagaland is also famous for its rich cultural heritage and vibrant festivals, such as the Hornbill Festival, which attracts tourists from all over the country and beyond. The government is actively promoting the development of small-scale industries, including handicrafts and handlooms, to boost local employment and economic prospects. Additionally, Nagaland's scenic landscapes, including hills and valleys, are ideal for ecotourism. Improved infrastructure and connectivity, alongside initiatives to enhance agricultural productivity, are key focuses for economic development.

punjab

10

Punjab

Punjab, with a GSDP of ₹6.71 lakh crore, is recognised as one of the richest states in India. The state is known for its agricultural productivity, particularly in wheat and rice, which contribute significantly to India's food production. Punjab has a robust industrial base including textiles, machinery, and food processing. The state’s strategic location and well-developed infrastructure facilitate trade and commerce. The government has implemented various initiatives to promote skill development and entrepreneurship, enhancing the state's economic landscape. Punjab's rich cultural heritage, reflected in its festivals and traditions, adds to its identity, making it an attractive destination for businesses and tourists.

rajasthan

With a GSDP of ₹12.64 lakh crore, Rajasthan is one of the wealthy states in India. The state’s economy is diverse, with agriculture, tourism, and mineral resources played crucial roles. Rajasthan is famous for its rich history, palaces, and forts, drawing millions of tourists annually. Key agricultural products include wheat, barley, and mustard, contributing to the state's economy. Additionally, Rajasthan is a significant producer of minerals like copper, limestone, and marble, supporting its industrial sector. The state government has implemented initiatives to improve infrastructure and promote tourism, enhancing its economic landscape. With ongoing efforts in skill development and investment attraction, Rajasthan is poised for further growth.

sikkim

Sikkim, with a GSDP of ₹0.29 lakh crore, is noted for its unique position as one of the most richest states in India. Renowned for its organic farming practices, Sikkim has made substantial contributions to its agricultural sector, becoming the first state in India to be fully organic. Tourism plays a crucial role in Sikkim's economy, with its stunning landscapes, diverse flora and fauna, and vibrant culture attracting visitors from around the world. Popular attractions such as Tsomgo Lake and Nathu La Pass highlight the state's natural beauty. The government has invested significantly in infrastructure, improving roads and connectivity to facilitate trade and tourism.

tamil nadu

13

Tamil Nadu

With a GSDP of ₹30.36 lakh crore, Tamil Nadu is one of the richest states in India. The state's economy thrives on manufacturing, agriculture, and services, with major industries including textiles, automobile production, and information technology. Tamil Nadu is known for its rich cultural heritage, vibrant festivals, and historic temples, attracting millions of tourists annually. The state's government has proactively promoted infrastructure development and industrial growth, making it an attractive investment destination. The state's commitment to education and skill development has also created a skilled workforce, further enhancing its economic prospects. Tamil Nadu’s balanced approach to growth and tradition makes it a model for development in India.

uttar pradesh

Uttar Pradesh, with a GSDP of ₹23.26 lakh crore, stands as one of the rich states in India. The state is the most populous in India and boasts a diverse economy driven by agriculture, manufacturing, and services. Key industries include textiles, sugar, and handicrafts, showcasing the state’s rich cultural and historical heritage. Uttar Pradesh is also home to significant tourist attractions, including the Taj Mahal and other UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The state government has focused on improving infrastructure and attracting investments, particularly in technology and manufacturing. With initiatives to enhance skill development and entrepreneurship, Uttar Pradesh is positioning itself as a crucial player in India's economic landscape.

uttarakhand

Uttarakhand, with a GSDP of ₹1.72 lakh crore, is one of the most richest states in India. The state is known for its natural beauty, including the Himalayas, making it a popular tourist destination. Uttarakhand's economy is driven by tourism, agriculture, and services. Key agricultural products include fruits and vegetables, while the state is also famous for its spiritual and adventure tourism. The government has focused on improving infrastructure, promoting sustainable development, and enhancing the state's economic landscape. Uttarakhand’s rich cultural heritage, including temples and festivals, adds to its appeal, making it a significant player in India's tourism industry.

west bengal

16

West Bengal

West Bengal, with a GSDP of ₹10.21 lakh crore, is one of the richest Indian states. The state’s diverse economy encompasses agriculture, industry, and services. West Bengal is a significant producer of rice, jute, and tea, with agriculture playing a vital role in its economy. The state has a strong industrial base, particularly in textiles, engineering, and pharmaceuticals. Kolkata, the capital, serves as a cultural and economic hub, attracting businesses and tourists alike. The government has focused on improving infrastructure and promoting entrepreneurship to enhance economic growth. West Bengal’s rich cultural heritage and vibrant festivals further enhance its appeal, making it an important player in India’s economic landscape.

17

Jharkhand

Jharkhand, with a GSDP of ₹4.62 lakh crore, is recognised among the wealthy states in India. The state is rich in mineral resources, including coal, iron ore, and bauxite, forming the backbone of its economy. Jharkhand has a strong industrial base, particularly in mining and manufacturing, which contributes significantly to its GSDP. The state government has focused on improving infrastructure and attracting investments, particularly in renewable energy and technology. Jharkhand's diverse culture and tribal heritage add to its identity, making it a unique destination for tourism. Jharkhand is poised for economic growth with ongoing efforts to promote skill development and sustainable practices.

18

Tripura

Tripura, with a GSDP of ₹0.70 lakh crore, is emerging among the richest Indian states. The state's economy is largely based on agriculture, with significant rubber, tea, and fruits like pineapple and orange production. Tripura is also known for its rich biodiversity and lush forests, which are uniquely contributing to India’s agricultural landscape. Additionally, the state has been making strides in industries such as bamboo and handicrafts, showcasing its rich cultural heritage. The government’s efforts to improve infrastructure, including roads and railways, aim to boost trade and connectivity. Tripura also promotes tourism, leveraging its natural beauty, wildlife sanctuaries, and traditional festivals to attract visitors.

19

Chhattisgarh

Chhattisgarh, with a GSDP of ₹4.11 lakh crore, is widely regarded as one of the richest states in India, primarily due to its abundant mineral wealth. The state is a major producer of coal and iron ore, fueling its robust industrial sector and driving economic growth. Additionally, agriculture plays a crucial role in the state's economy, with rice being the dominant crop, significantly contributing to India’s food security. The government has been actively enhancing infrastructure, promoting entrepreneurship, and fostering investment across various sectors. Chhattisgarh’s rich cultural heritage, vibrant tribal traditions, and natural resources position it as a state with immense growth potential and economic significance within India.

20

Haryana

Haryana, with a GSDP of ₹6.38 lakh crore, ranks among India's top 10 richest states. The state is known for its agricultural productivity, particularly in wheat and rice, which contribute significantly to India's food security. Haryana has developed a strong industrial sector with major manufacturing, information technology, and services contributions. The proximity to Delhi enhances its economic prospects, attracting businesses and investments. The government has focused on improving infrastructure and promoting entrepreneurship, creating a conducive environment for growth. Haryana’s vibrant culture and traditions, reflected in its festivals and local cuisine, make it an appealing destination for tourism and business.

FAQs About India Wealthy States

Q1.

Which are the richest states in India by GDP?

Maharashtra leads as India’s wealthiest state by GDP, followed by Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka, and Gujarat. Maharashtra’s large industrial base, financial institutions, and IT hubs contribute significantly to its wealth, especially with Mumbai being the economic capital. Tamil Nadu and Karnataka have booming technology and manufacturing sectors, while Gujarat is known for its industrial activities, including petrochemicals and diamonds. Uttar Pradesh, despite challenges, ranks high due to its vast agricultural base and large population driving the economy.

Q2.

What factors make Maharashtra the richest state in India?

Maharashtra's wealth stems from a diverse economy anchored by Mumbai, India's financial hub. The state hosts various industries, from entertainment and media to technology and finance. Mumbai's strong banking and finance sectors and the Bollywood film industry boost Maharashtra’s economy. Additionally, cities like Pune have seen rapid IT growth, and the state’s infrastructure and connectivity support trade, making Maharashtra a powerhouse in India’s economic landscape.

Q3.

How does Karnataka contribute to India’s GDP?

Karnataka is a major contributor to India’s GDP, especially through its IT industry, which is centred in Bengaluru and is often called the "Silicon Valley of India." The state has several global IT companies and a booming startup ecosystem. Besides technology, Karnataka has a strong presence in aerospace, biotechnology, and textiles. This industrial diversity and the influx of skilled professionals have made Karnataka a key economic contributor, especially in software exports and innovation sectors.

Q4.

Why is Gujarat among the richest states in India?

Gujarat's wealth is attributed to its industrially driven economy, particularly in petrochemicals, diamonds, and textiles. The state’s strategic coastal location facilitates trade, with several large ports boosting exports and imports. Known for its business-friendly policies, Gujarat attracts significant domestic and foreign investments. Additionally, cities like Ahmedabad and Surat are industrial hubs, and the state’s focus on ease of doing business has propelled its economic growth, placing Gujarat among the top wealthy states.

Q5.

How does Tamil Nadu’s economy rank among other Indian states?

Tamil Nadu ranks among the top in India due to its well-balanced economy, with contributions from industries like automobiles, textiles, electronics, and tourism. Chennai, the state capital, is a major automotive manufacturing centre known as the “Detroit of Asia.” Tamil Nadu’s industrial policies, infrastructure, and educational institutions have made it a preferred destination for investment, contributing to its high GDP. This industrial diversity makes Tamil Nadu a consistently wealthy state, supporting growth across various sectors.

Call us at +91 1204985705

Fill Enquiry Form

Where do you want to go?

or

Your Name*

Email*

Country

Code*

Phone*

Travel Date

Adults

Children

Message